High blood pressure, also known as hypertension, is a common yet serious health condition that affects millions of people worldwide. Often referred to as a “silent killer,” high blood pressure rarely presents noticeable symptoms in its early stages, which is why it is so dangerous.......CONTINUE READING THE ARTICLE FROM THE SOURCE>>>>>
Without proper management, untreated high blood pressure can lead to severe complications, including heart disease, stroke, and kidney damage. However, in more advanced cases or during a hypertensive crisis, some symptoms may begin to emerge, signaling the need for medical attention. Here’s a closer look at the symptoms of high blood pressure and why they occur.
1. Headaches
One of the most commonly reported symptoms of high blood pressure is persistent headaches. These headaches are typically severe and occur more frequently than normal headaches. They are usually felt at the back of the head and may become worse in the morning. However, it’s important to note that headaches alone aren’t sufficient to diagnose high blood pressure, as many conditions can cause headaches.
2. Dizziness or Lightheadedness
People with high blood pressure may also experience feelings of dizziness, lightheadedness, or vertigo. This can be due to the increased strain on the heart and blood vessels, leading to reduced blood flow to the brain. When blood pressure reaches dangerously high levels, it can cause symptoms of faintness or even a loss of balance.
3. Shortness of Breath
When blood pressure is elevated, the heart has to work harder to pump blood throughout the body. Over time, this can lead to heart failure or other cardiovascular issues, resulting in shortness of breath. People may find themselves becoming winded with minimal physical activity, and in more extreme cases, may experience difficulty breathing even at rest.
4. Blurred Vision
High blood pressure can damage the blood vessels in the eyes, leading to symptoms like blurred or double vision. This occurs because of increased pressure on the delicate blood vessels in the retina, which can cause them to leak or become blocked. If you notice vision changes, it is crucial to seek medical advice, as untreated hypertension can lead to permanent damage to your eyes.
5. Chest Pain
Chest pain, also known as angina, can be a warning sign of high blood pressure, as it may indicate strain on the heart. When the heart has to work harder to pump blood, the blood vessels in the heart can become narrowed, leading to chest discomfort or pain. This is a serious symptom and should not be ignored, as it could signal a heart attack or other cardiovascular problems.